Optical tweezers — from calibration to applications: a tutorial
نویسندگان
چکیده
Since their invention in 1986 by Arthur Ashkin and colleagues, optical tweezers have become an essential tool several fields of physics, spectroscopy, biology, nanotechnology, thermodynamics. In this tutorial, we provide a primer on how to calibrate use them for advanced applications. After brief general introduction tweezers, focus describing comparing the various available calibration techniques. Then, discuss some cutting-edge applications liquid medium, namely, study single-molecule single-cell mechanics, microrheology, colloidal interactions, statistical transport phenomena. Finally, consider vacuum, where absence viscous medium offers vastly different dynamics presents new challenges. We conclude with perspectives field future tweezers. This tutorial provides both step-by-step guide ideal non-specialists entering comprehensive manual techniques useful expert practitioners. All examples are complemented sample data software necessary reproduce them.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Optics and Photonics
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1943-8206']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/aop.394888